塔列朗与近代国际社会的营建

塔列朗作为法国近代著名外交家,其外交活动始终以法兰西民族国家利益为准绳。塔列朗是一个具有时代感的外交家,他和拿破仑的分歧,实质上是近代外交理念与前近代外交理念的冲突。他的外交实践,促进了“民族国家利益至上”、“天然疆界”与“势力均衡”等一些具有近代意义的国际关系惯例和准则的强化与确立,对于近代国际社会的营建及发挥功能做出了重要贡献。

Talleyrand and the Formation of Modern International Community

Talleyrand,the famous diplomat,always regarded the interests of French nation-state as the yardstick of his diplomatic activities.He had a good sense of times,and the essence of his discrepancy with Napoleon reflected the conflict between pre-modern and modern diplomatic ideas.His diplomatic practice boosted the consolidation of a series of modern routines and rules of international relations and contributed greatly to the formation of modern international community.