深化劳动价值理论研究中的几个问题

要把哲学和文化涵义上的“价值”概念，同经济学上作为价格运 动轴心的“价值”概念区别开来。不赞同宣传使用价值决定价值论。劳动与劳动价值论既 相联系又可分离。不能用是否创造价值判断劳动的作用和意义的大小。价值与财富的 生产，同其分配是既相联系又有区别的两回事，劳动价值论不是按劳分配的理论依据。讨论 有无剥削问题应首先弄清马克思主义经典作家的剥削观。

Some Problems in Furthering Studies of Theory on Value of Labor

The paper firstly proposes that a clear line be drawn between the conc ept of value in the field of philosophy and culture on one hand, and that as the axle of fluctuation of prices in economics on the other. The publicity of the v iew that the application value predetermines the final value is to be given the least attention. The author also believes that labor and the predetermination of value by labor can either correlated or separated with each other, and that in this respect, however, it is unexpected that the production of value can be the criterion for the measurement of size of labor. The production of value and weal th is either related with or separated from its distribution. The theory on valu e of labor does not constitute the part of theoretical foundation of the practic e: distribution according to the intensity of labor. To discuss the problem of e xploitation, one is expected to have a thorough understanding of Marxist view on exploitation.