先秦时期的秽人与貊人

对于中国古代文献记载的秽人和貊人 ,历来都有不同的见解。本文以考古资料为基础 ,结合对不同时期文献资料的考证 ,提出秽人和貊人在先秦时期应是两个人类集团的称谓。将公元前10 0 0年到公元前 3世纪东北亚系青铜文化分为两个主要系统 :一个系统分布在辽西和辽河流域 ,应是先秦时期貊人所创造的文化 ;另一个系统分布在辽东、吉长地区和朝鲜半岛 ,应是先秦时期秽人所创造的文化

The Hui People and the Mo People in Pre-the-Qin-Dynasty Period

There have always been various opinions about the records of the Hui people and the Mo people in China's ancient documents. Based on the relevant archaeological materials and combined with textual studies of different periods' documents concerned, this article put forward that the Hui people and the Mo people should be names of two human communities in the pre-the-Qin-Dynasty period. The bronze culture of the northeastern Asian system during the period from 1000 BC to the third century BC could be divided into two major sub-systems: one was distributed in the western part of the Liaoning region and the Liaohe River Valley, it should be the culture created by the Mo people in pre-the-Qin-Dynasty period; while the other was distributed in the eastern part of Liaoning, the Jichang region and the Korean peninsula, which should be the culture created by the Hui people in pre-the-Qin-Dynasty period.