森林认证在昌化林场的影响分析

开展森林认证是我国森林经营和管理工作与国际接轨的一个重要内容，是实现我国森林可持续经营的有效途径。浙江省临安市昌化林场是我国第一个通过认证的森林经营企业，该文对森林认证在昌化林场的影响进行分析。结果表明：森林认证的开展能够促进森林的可持续经营，能够促进环境友好，能够使当地社区的群众受益。该文对寻求森林认证的其他森林经营者具有借鉴意义。

Analysis on the Impacts of Forest Certification in Changhua Forest Farm

Over the past decade, voluntary forest certification has emerged as a tool for forest managers to demonstrate their adherence to good forestry practices and production of “sustainably” grown wood. In 2001, Changhua forest farm received joint FSC/SmartWood Forest Management Certification contingent upon agreements to the conditions listed in the Assessment Report and the SmartWood certification contract. The paper analyses the impacts of certification in Changhua forest farm, Zhejiang Province. The results indicate that forest certification can promote environmentally appropriate，socially beneficial,and economically viable management of the local forests. The research can offer reference value for other forest management units.