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关联理论关照下理解隐喻及其工作机制
引用本文:金龚华,沈梅英.关联理论关照下理解隐喻及其工作机制[J].沈阳农业大学学报(社会科学版),2012,14(2):242-244.
作者姓名:金龚华  沈梅英
作者单位:浙江理工大学外国语学院,浙江杭州,310018
基金项目:2010年度浙江省哲学社会科学规划立项课题
摘    要:关联理论认为隐喻是日常言语交际的一部分,隐喻的理解就是在适当的语境下或通过语境的补充或扩展寻求最佳关联,并得到最佳理解效果的过程。本研究回顾了关联理论的最佳关联原则及其关于人的认知机制的理论背景,提出在关联理论的框架下理解隐喻及其工作机制主要包括隐喻是"随意言谈"、隐喻理解需语境互动并受认知主体影响。

关 键 词:关联理论  隐喻  语境  最佳关联

Metaphor Understanding in Relevance Theory
JIN Yan-hua,SHEN Mei-ying.Metaphor Understanding in Relevance Theory[J].Social Science Journal of Shenyang Agricultural University,2012,14(2):242-244.
Authors:JIN Yan-hua  SHEN Mei-ying
Institution:(College of Foreign Languages,Zhejiang University of Science and Technology,Hangzhou 310018,Zhejiang Province,China)
Abstract:The Relevance theory holds the idea that metaphor language is a common daily communication and expression.Understanding metaphor involves associating with appropriate context to find the best optimal relevance.The main points of optimal relevance principle in the Relevance theory and its cognitive mechanism and theoretical development background are briefly reviewed.Three main point in understanding metaphor working in the frame of the Relevance theory are pointed out as proposal: metaphor is only "casual conversation";understanding metaphor involves context interaction;and it is influenced by cognitive subject.
Keywords:Relevance theory  metaphor  context  optimal relevance
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