阿马蒂亚·森的经济伦理思想

研究森的经济权利正义理论 ,具有十分重要的意义。从理论建树上说 ,未来的经济学和伦理学科的健康发展 ,都需要在双方的合作中取长补短 ,进行整合 ;在道德层面上 ,应该重视弱者 ,从权利公正方面、社会制度方面帮助、对待他们 ,而不仅仅是人道方面的援助。这样 ,才能从根本上解决贫困问题。在经济发展层面上 ,注入公平机制 ,考虑到社会福利 ,反对纯粹工程学意义上的片面观点。在社会发展层面上 ,应该在物的方面与人的方面、效率与公平、经济尺度与伦理尺度上实现两者结合、协调。

On the Economic Ethics Thoughts of Amartya Sen

The theory of economic right politics of Amartya Sen has some specific significance. From the theoretical achievements, the economy and ethics in future should corporate and integrate with each other. From the morality, the lame ducks should be paid more attention, helped and treated through the fair rights and social systems, but not the humane aids only. Thus the poverty problem could be solved radically. In economic development, the fairness doctrine should be encouraged, and the social welfare should be taken into consideration while opposing its pure engineering meaning. In social development, the integration and coordination of efficiency and fairness, economic standard and ethics standard should be realized.