关于王建假子的情况及王建与假子的关系蠡测——兼论前蜀宦官干政的缘起

前蜀王建收养了数目众多的假子,其收养对象有同姓宗戚、同乡部从、立功或纳降的将卒等;就收养时段看,王建蓄养假子的高峰当在887-904年争夺两川之时。养父子之间的关系微妙而复杂,遭王建猜忌而被杀的假子不乏其人,当然也确实有的假子矜功自伐,跋扈不臣,甚至对养父几经叛附。王建对这些假子的猜忌直接影响到他的用人政策,最高军权始终委任于亲子或者宦官,从而为宦官干政提供了契机。

Wangjian and His Adopted Sons——Also about Eunuchs' Involvement in Political Administration in the QianshuKingdom

Wangjian of the Qianshu Kingdom had a large number of adopted sons who were either his relatives of the same surname, or subordinates, or meritorious or surrendered generals and soldiers. The climax of the adoption came at the time of the battle for the places named ＂chuan＂ during the years of 887 - 904. The relationship between Wangjian and those adopted sons was subtle and complicated. Some adopted sons were killed innocently and some became ambitious, domineering and disobedient. Wangjian＇s suspicion of his adopted sons affected his personnel policy. Consequently, the highest military power was exclusively given to the parent - offspring and Eunuchs, enabling the latter to be involved in politics.