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古希腊娼妓制度探析
引用本文:苏振兴.古希腊娼妓制度探析[J].中华女子学院学报,2009,21(4):101-104.
作者姓名:苏振兴
作者单位:天津医科大学,医学人文科学系,天津,300070
摘    要:古希腊的娼妓业始于宗教仪式中。妓女是古希腊社会中的一个不可忽视的阶层。妓女有三个等级。最低等级的妓女是一种女奴,面向社会大众;第二等级的妓女是一种歌妓,服务于贵族的宴会;第三等级的妓女是艺妓,活动于上流社会。艺妓素质高雅,经济富有,影响了许多显赫人物。但是,妓女受到社会的歧视,其地位低于妻子和妾。希腊社会为妓女们提供了宽裕的存在的空间。雅典男性公民既离不开妓女,也离不开妻子。

关 键 词:古希腊  娼妓制度  妓女  妓院

The Analysis on Prostitute System in Ancient Greece
SU Zhenxing.The Analysis on Prostitute System in Ancient Greece[J].Journal of China Women's College(Social Sciences Edition),2009,21(4):101-104.
Authors:SU Zhenxing
Institution:SU Zhenxing (Department of Medical Humanities, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China)
Abstract:The prostitute industry firstly started in the religious rite in ancient Greece. The prostitute was a social stratum which couldn't be neglected in ancient Greece. The prostitute had three ranks. The lowest grade prostitute was one kind of maidservant, who faced the common people directly. The second rank prostitute was one kind of song prostitute, serving for aristocrat's banquet. The third rank prostitute was the geisha, making enjoyment for the upper circles of society. The geisha affected many prominent characters with their fine aesthetics and abundant economy. But the prostitutes were discriminated by society, with lower status than that of wives and concubines, The Greek society provided ample existing space for prostitutes. Postitutes as well as wives were indispensable to the male citizens in Athens.
Keywords:ancient Greece  prostitute system  prostitute
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