农村独女户男孩偏好转化研究--基于湖北部分县市的抽样调查

在性别比居高不下的大环境下,湖北农村的独女户群体依然保持一定规模但其男性偏好呈现弱化走势,本文通过比较独女户群体和有几户群体在基本生存状况、生育意愿、性别平等观念等方面的差异和不同,来分析“独女户”这种家庭结构的选择对男孩偏好的影响的制约,以期为性别比控制政策的制定做出有益探索。

The Changing Attitude of the Families with Only One Daughter Towards Son - preference in the Rural of Hubei

Under the background of increasingly high birth sex ratio, there are a steady group of families bearing one girl child in Hubei's rural area in the past years. Obviously it means a new change against the traditional son - preference. Based on a survey in Hubei, this paper tries to understand the difference in general living status, child-bearing desire, sex equality between the families bearing just one daughter and those bearing son or sons, further to trace the variables which may affect or weaken the traditional son - preference in the purpose of finding ways to control the high sex ratio in the rural area.