Family Influences on Adolescent Gambling Behavior: A Review of the Literature |
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| Authors: | Jennifer L McComb Catherine M Sabiston |
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| Institution: | (1) Department of Child Development and Family Studies, Marriage and Family Therapy Program, Purdue University, Fowler Memorial House, 1200 W. State St., West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA;(2) Department of Kinesiology and Physical Education, McGill University, 475 Pine Avenue West, Montreal, QC, H2W 1S4, Canada |
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| Abstract: | Gambling, and gambling related problems, are recognized as an emerging health issue among adolescents. Adolescent gambling
is associated with numerous individual, social, and family characteristics. This paper provides a review of 21 empirical studies
published between 1997 and 2008 that examine family influences on adolescent gambling behavior. Family influences on gambling
behavior are conceptualized in the following five domains: (1) family sociodemographic factors, (2) general family climate,
(3) family members’ attitudes and behaviors, (4) parenting practices, and (5) family relationship characteristics. Based on
the review of extant literature, there is empirical evidence that family characteristics are associated with adolescent gambling
and further examination of family system influences on gambling behavior is needed. Gaps in the current literature and recommendations
for future research are discussed to help inform the study of family influences on adolescent gambling behavior. |
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