现代生物学理论和社会生态学理论述评

近几年 ,以全新观点诠释环境作用的社会生态学和强调生物作用的现代生物学 ,从不同角度对人的个性和社会性发展提出了崭新观点 ,对目前我国的素质教育实施颇有启示。文章对生态学理论、人类行为学和行为生物学、行为遗传学等现代生物学理论和生态系统论、群体社会化理论等社会生态学理论进行了述评。

Review of modern biological theory and socioecological theory

In recent years, social ecology, which explains the functions of environment with a new point of view, and modern socioecology, which emphasizes the functions of organisms, put forward a brand|new viewpoint on the development of human personality and sociality from different angles, which brings enlightenment to our country's present implementation of the education for all|round development. This paper offers some commentaries on modern biological theory, such as ecological theory, human behaviorism and behavioral genetics, as well as on social ecological theory, such as ecological systems theory and colony socialization theory, etc.