从“猴”到“人”的悖论——析《西游记》中孙悟空的异化悲剧

关于孙悟空的形象问题,学术界已有众多的论点,但很少有对其象外之意作进一步探讨的。如果打破惯常思维去通读《西游记》,就会发现吴承恩所塑造的孙悟空形象是一个高度异化的悲剧形象。从异化悲剧的诞生,经历异化悲剧的过程,最终达到诛心之悲剧结果,整部《西游记》可以说是孙悟空异化的悲剧史。

The paradox from monkey to man-on alien tragedy of Sun Wukong in the Pilgrimage to the West

The academic circles have had too many arguments about the image of SunWukong ,but few scholars probe into the singnificance beyond the image .If we break from the habitual thinking to read the book over ,we will find that the image of Sun Wukong portrayed by Wu Cheng'en is a highly dissimilatized tragic image,which emerges from the dissimilation, experiences the process of it, finally achieves the penetrating results of the dissimilation tragedy. The book can be considered as a history of Sun's dissimilation tragedy.