南朝恩幸干政与中枢政治关系

恩幸是封建帝王身边宠幸的近臣,历代皆有恩幸存在,不同朝代,恩幸的特点不同,由于南朝的时代特点,南朝恩幸表现出明显的参政意识,并广泛参与政治。在中央表现为在皇权的支配下,积极参与中央决策、参与宫廷政变等政治活动。南朝恩幸得以参与中枢政治,与南朝官制变化、皇权上升、士族缺乏行政能力等有关,另外与恩幸自身具有从政能力、善于讨得皇帝信任等特点也有关。通过对南朝恩幸与中枢政治关系的分析,可以进一步了解南朝政治的特点。

On Enxing''''s Participation in Government and Political Affairs and the Central Politics

Enxing refers to the trustworthy and loved official of the emperors in the feudal society of China. Enxing in different dynasties have different features. Enxings in the South Dynasty had strong desire to participate in government and political affairs. They took part in political activities such as decision-making of the central government and palace coups. Enxings' participation in government and political affairs in the South Dynasty was closely associated with change of official positions, promotion of the imperial power and incapacity of government officials as well as Enxings' ability to participate in politics and win emperors' trust. An analysis of the relationship between Enxings and the central politics helps understand the political features of the South Dynasty.