| 汉语非真诚邀请语用特征与言语行为适切条件 |
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| 引用本文： | 于秀成,张绍杰.汉语非真诚邀请语用特征与言语行为适切条件[J].东北师大学报(哲学社会科学版),2011(6):88-91. |
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| 作者姓名： | 于秀成 张绍杰 |
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| 作者单位： | 东北师范大学外国语学院; |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(07JA740012) |
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| 摘 要： | 非真诚性邀请中不仅仅是其真诚条件不被满足。通过对汉语中非真诚性邀请的语用特征的分析可以发现,在这种言语行为中,除真诚条件外,至少一个其他条件不被满足,但交际依然可以成功。这些语用特征一方面作为邀请者实施这种言语行为的交际策略,以掩盖真诚条件的不被满足,另一方面也是被邀请者正确理解邀请者真正意图的理解策略,而Searle提出的言语行为适切条件无法解释这类言语行为。交际的成功与否不取决于是否满足这些条件,而在于交际者的命题态度。
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| 关 键 词： | 非真诚性邀请 语用特征 适切条件 |
The Pragmatic Features of Insincere Invitations and Felicity Conditions of Speech Act in Chinese |
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| YU Xiu-cheng,ZHANG Shao-jie.The Pragmatic Features of Insincere Invitations and Felicity Conditions of Speech Act in Chinese[J].Journal of Northeast Normal University(Social Science),2011(6):88-91. |
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| Authors: | YU Xiu-cheng ZHANG Shao-jie |
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| Institution: | YU Xiu-cheng,ZHANG Shao-jie(School of Foreign Languages,Northeast NOrmal University,Changchun 130024,China) |
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| Abstract: | In insincere invitations,it is not that only the sincerity condition is dissatisfied.Based on the analysis of the pragmatic features of insincere invitations in Chinese,this paper claims that in this kind of speech act,besides the sincerity condition,at least one other condition is not satisfied,yet the communication can still be successful.These features are,in essence,the communication strategies of the inviter to cover up the dissatisfaction of the sincerity condition on the one hand,and the comprehensio... |
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| Keywords: | Insincere invitations Pragmatic features Felicity conditions |
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