论马克思人本质理论的方法论意义

分析了马克思之前的传统哲学把人的本质简单地归结为某种固定不变的“类”共性的缺陷,论述马克思确立从人类实践出发研究人本质的哲学方法的意义在于:马克思改变了传统哲学对人的抽象,使人的问题的研究回到现实生活世界,为现实个人的不断自我构建、完善和发展提供方法指南。

A BRIEF DISCUSSION OF THE SIGNIFICANCE OF THE THEORETICAL METHODOLOGY IN THE STUDY OF MARXIST HUMAN NATURE

This article analyzes the defects of the traditional philosophy before Marx,which reduced human nature to some constant common attributes shared by all mankind.It argues that the philosophical methodology developed by Marx was based on the practice by people,changed the abstraction of human nature by the traditional philosophy and diverted the study of human nature back to the realistic world,thus providing a guide for the fulfillment of the self-construction,perfection and development of human nature.