从自撰年谱看中国年谱在明代的大发展

明代是中国年谱发展的重要历史时期,各类年谱数量增长,经典作品不断涌现。自撰年谱是建立于明代的年谱新类别,其独具的撰写特色打破了宋元时期以名儒为基本修谱对象的约束,谱主群体日益扩大,并出现明显的世俗化趋势。明人年谱在编撰体例规范创新、不断完善的同时,保持了题名的多样化特征和编写手法的灵活性,使明代年谱的编撰活动呈现持续繁荣,并为清代中国年谱的全面发展奠定了重要基础。

On the Development of the Chronicle in Ming Dynasty from the Perspective of the Self-made Chronicle

Ming dynasty saw the significant development of China's chronicle,with the quantitative growth of various chronicles and constant emergence of classics.The self-made chronicle,whose unique characteristics disintegrated the convention that the subject of the chronicle in Song-Yuan dynasties was restricted to well-known Confucian scholars,was a new category in Ming dynasty.With the increasing expansion of the subject group,there was a clear secular trend.Retaining the diversified titles and the flexibility of...