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东西方基于人性善恶选择治理制度的比较
引用本文:丁鹏,张锐智. 东西方基于人性善恶选择治理制度的比较[J]. 辽宁大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2011, 39(3): 125-129
作者姓名:丁鹏  张锐智
作者单位:1. 沈阳大学政法学院,辽宁,沈阳,110044
2. 辽宁大学法学院,辽宁,沈阳,110136
基金项目:国家社科基金项目《儒家和谐观与国家治理制度化》(06BZZ010)成果之一
摘    要:本文通过分析历史上东西方社会对人性的不同认知,解读东西方社会对治国模式的不同制度设计。西方社会基于"人性恶"的认知在治理国家的策略上采取"法治"的制度安排,而东方社会基于"人性善"的认知在治理国家的策略上采取了"人治"的治国安排。本文通过论证"法治"与"人治"的不同渊源得出结论:作为一种治国方略,"法治"和"人治"是殊途同归的制度设计,然而在当代社会",法治"是更具理性与稳定性的制度安排,是和谐、繁荣的必由之路。

关 键 词:性善论  性恶论  人治  法治

The Comparative Study of the Eastern and Western Societies Selecting Governance System Based on Good and Evil Nature
DING Peng,ZHANG Rui-zhi. The Comparative Study of the Eastern and Western Societies Selecting Governance System Based on Good and Evil Nature[J]. Jounal of Liaoning University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition), 2011, 39(3): 125-129
Authors:DING Peng  ZHANG Rui-zhi
Affiliation:DING Peng ZHANG Rui-zhi(1.School of Political Sciences and Law,Shenyang University,Shenyang 110044,China,2.Law school,Liaoning University,Shenyang 110136,China)
Abstract:The paper explains the eastern and western societies have different system designs of administering country by introducing their different cognition explanation about human nature.The West society adopts therule of lawsystem to administer the country,based onthe evil of human nature,but,the East society adopted therule of manto administer the country based on thegoodness of human nature.We come to a conclusion that as a kind of state policy,therule of lawand therule of man are the different courses which ne...
Keywords:the theory of original goodness of human nature  the theory of original evil of human nature  the rule of man  the rule of law  
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