农户分工模式：从传统到现代

从分工的视角看，当今农户与传统农户存在显著的差异性。前者与传统中国乡土社会相适应，具有亲缘性、内敛性和单一性特征，形成闭合型的分工模式；后者则以商品化、市场化为契机，其分工模式逐渐向货币化、外向化和专业化转换，表现为开放型的分工模式。基于分工的视角，当今农户已经摆脱了传统小农生产方式的束缚，并逐渐融人到一个开放的、流动的社会化分工体系当中。

The Labor-Division Model of Rural Households: from Traditional to Modern

In the perspective of labor-division, there are significant differences between today＇ s rural households and traditional rural households. Today＇ s rural households adapt to village society, with rela- tives, reserved and uniformity characteristics of a closed-type labor-division model, while the traditional rural households turn to currency, export-oriented and professional characteristics of an opening labor-division model. Based on the perspective of labor-division, today＇ s rural households have got rid of the traditional small-scale production constraints and gradually into an opening and flowing social division system.