论莫言小说死亡书写的表征及其形成原因

在莫言的小说中处处弥散出死亡的味道,死亡现象大量频繁出现,作者对重要的死亡场面着力渲染,在有的作品中亡者的精魂还贯穿文本的始终。莫言除了关注人类的死亡以外,还深切地关注动物死亡。莫言小说死亡书写形成的原因与历史语境、文化语境和作者苦难的童年经历以及对外国文学的借鉴均有关系。

Dicuss On Death Writing In Novels of Moyan

There are lots of death phenomnones in his novels,and sometimes the phenomnones are deliberately rendered from beginning to ending.Emphasizely,mo yan not only concerns the death of humans,but also the death of animals.What are the causes that push mo yan to create novels about death？ In fact,history disaster and political movement disater are included,meanwhile,the Cultural context and the author’s suffering childhood experiences are important factors,learn from the foreign literatures.