谁能为“不会说话的鱼儿”说话——以“原告资格”为核心构建我国环境公益诉讼制度

传统诉讼理论要求原告必须"与本案有直接利害关系",但国外的诉讼理论与实践已对此作出修正并不断拓展原告的范围。解决人与自然关系的紧张是和谐社会构建的要义之一,环境公益诉讼制度构建则是此要义实现之一途。根据我国实际情况,从诉讼制度上要解决的核心问题就是原告资格。放宽原告资格是构建我国环境公益诉讼制度的基点。

Who Can Speak for the "Unspeakable Fish"

Traditional litigation theory requires that the plaintiff of a lawsuit must have "direct interest relation- ship with the case".But many foreign countries has mended this theory and enlarged the scope of plaintiff.To re- solve the fight relationship between the human beings and the nature is a crucial element in constructing a harmonious society,while the construction of environment public interest litigation system is a way to achieve this element.Ac- cording to the reality in China,the core problem that is needed to solve in litigation system is just Standing.A primary issue in constructing our environment public interest litigation system is the enlargement of standing.