名词化与权势构建

批评话语分析中名词化现象讨论不多。从系统功能语言学的角度，论述了名词化的定义与类别，名词化概念功能带来的实体化、抽象化、浓缩化、模糊化效果，人际功能下情态、评价意义的名词化及其语气省略，以及名词化的语篇功能对权势建构的作用。研究表明，名词化过程可以被发话者用来按自己的意图构建特定的概念、人际、语篇意义，控制语篇对世界的识解并在一定程度上操纵受话者的解读，从而构建各种于己有利的权势关系。

Nominalization and the Construction of Power

Nominalization is rarely discussed in critical discourse analysis.Based on the theory of systemic-functional linguistics,this paper explored the definition and classification of nominalization,its effect of thingness,abstraction,condensation and fuzziness,the nominalization of modality,appraisal meaning,and the omission of mood,as well as the textual function of nominalization in relation to their role in power construction.The study shows that nominalization can be employed by the addresser to construct sp...