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Empowering manufacturing personnel through functional understanding
Authors:Ioannis Michalakoudis  Marco Aurisicchio  Peter Childs  Apollon Koutlidis  James Harding
Affiliation:1. Dyson School of Design Engineering, Imperial College London, London, UK;2. Industrial Gas Springs Ltd, London, UK;3. NCR Corp, Edinburgh, UK;4. Industrial Gas Springs Ltd, London, UK
Abstract:A growing interest in knowledge management and standardisation, has increasingly led organisations to implement employee training programs. For the manufacturing workforce, however, these remain limited to informal ‘On-the-Job’ approaches, administered by peer colleagues – particularly in Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) where economic, educational, cognitive and cultural constraints are often deeply embedded. This paper proposes a methodology for training the manufacturing workforce on the functions of products, and presents a case study conducted in a UK-based manufacturing SME – aiming to verify our two research hypotheses: a) Functional Analysis Diagrams of the company’s products and parts would assist in knowledge assimilation; and, b) knowledge assimilation has a positive effect on work quality and productivity levels. By applying statistical inference methods on long-term quantitative data and survey results, we confirmed substantial improvements in work quality (63%) and increased productivity (67%), supporting our hypotheses and suggesting that the proposed methodology can be a promising solution for the industry.
Keywords:Knowledge transfer  workforce training  continual improvement  functional analysis  Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs)
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