Spatial pattern changes of grazing cattle population I |
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Authors: | Masae Shiyomi and Sachio Kubo |
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Affiliation: | (1) Ecology Division, National Grassland Research Institute, 768 Nishinasuno, 329-27 Nasu, Tochigi, Japan;(2) Department of Physics and Statistics, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, 3-1-1 Kannondai, Yatabe, 305 Tukuba, Ibaraki, Japan |
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Abstract: | Summary A cattle population presents three spatial patterns according to their behaviour. These patterns are as follows: the random spatial pattern which occurs when the cattle move during grazing (feeding), the aggregated spatial pattern which occurs when they rest, and the regular or quasi-regular spatial pattern which occurs when they separate into two or more subgroups. In this study, these three states of behaviour were represented by a mathematical model, and a method to test the pattern statistically was derived. |
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