| ADRs监测的意义及方法 |
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| 引用本文： | 张森康,郭芸生,耿志国. ADRs监测的意义及方法[J]. 三峡大学学报(人文社会科学版), 1998, 0(1) |
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| 作者姓名： | 张森康 郭芸生 耿志国 |
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| 作者单位： | 《实用医学进修杂志》编辑部 |
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| 摘 要： | 医药界在60年代从几起震惊世界的药害事件中清醒地认识到药物不良反应（ADRs）对人类严重的危害,从而积极寻找预防ADRs途径与方法．本文介绍了ADRs监测报告方法的建立及发展,着重对自发呈报系统、医院集中监测系统、回顾性监测、前瞻性监测、病例对照研究、队列研究、记录联结、记录应用及病人参与上市后新药ANRs监测等方法进行了探讨,并提出ANRs因果关系判断的方法．旨在使广大基层医疗机构对ADRs监测的意义及方法有所了解,以便开展ADRs监测呈报工作,杜绝或减少ADRs的发生．
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| 关 键 词： | 药物不良反应 药物不良反应监测 药物不良反应的判断 |
The Significance and Treatments of Adverse Drug Reaction Monitoring |
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| Zhang Senkang ,Guo Yunsen, Geng Zhiguo. The Significance and Treatments of Adverse Drug Reaction Monitoring[J]. Journal of China Three Gorges University(Humanities & Social Sciences), 1998, 0(1) |
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| Authors: | Zhang Senkang Guo Yunsen Geng Zhiguo |
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| Affiliation: | Editorial Board of Doural of Practical Training of Medicine |
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| Abstract: | This article reviewed the significame and treatments of ADR(adverse drug reaction)monitoring. The main issues covered included 1 ) spontaneous reporting; 2)intensive hospital monitoring; 3 )retrospective survey monitoring; 4) look ahead monitoring; 5 ) case-control studies; 6) cohortstudies; 7)patient-initiated postmarketing surveillance: 8)judgement of ADR. |
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| Keywords: | ADR ADR monitoring Tudgement of ADR |
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