“商丘古城”的概念界定及其科学意义

＂商丘古城＂概念的界定是商丘社会历史研究中不可回避的核心问题之一。4000余年历史长河中的商丘大地上,＂宋国都城＂、＂秦汉睢阳城＂、＂隋唐宋城＂、＂宋南京城＂、＂明归德府城＂等都是中华历史上的重要城市和区域的政治、经济、文化中心;其所内蕴的＂始祖文化＂、＂商文化＂、＂火文化＂等也是中华民族的源头文化,更是商丘的特色文化。由于种种原因,＂商丘古城＂的能指与所指经常游离,影响了研究者思想的的表达与交流。所以,＂商丘古城＂概念的提出,有利于把商丘不同历史发展阶段的古城形态统一起来,挖掘、提升其内涵,促进传统文化的整合。

Definition and Significance of Shangqiu Ancient City

It is an inevitable and key question of defining Shangqiu ancient city in the study of social history of Shangqiu.Song Capital,Suiyang City in Qin and Han Dynasties,Song Cities in Sui and Tang Dynasties,Nanjing City in Song Dynasty,Guide City in Ming Dynasty and so on,are major city and regional center of politics,economy and culture in Chinese history.The cultural connotations in different stages of Shangqiu ancient city,such as Ancestor Culture,Shang Culture,and Fire Culture,are not only the origin of Chinese National Culture but also the distinctive culture of Shangqiu City.Due to objective and subjective reasons,the dissociation between signified and signifier of Shangqiu ancient city has led to divergences of opinions among researchers concerned.The introduction of the concept of Shangqiu ancient city is helpful to reconcile these urban forms in different important stages of historical development of Shangqiu,conducive to excavation,promotion and generalization of its connotation,more advantageous to the integration of its traditional cultures.