在客观真实与法律真实之间——对刑事判决证明标准的再思考

法律真实与客观真实在理论上的对立只是一种误解中的对立,它们的攻击对象并不是对方本身,实际上,它们是在以不同的视角阐述着相同的理念。但是,在我们选择证明标准时,却只能选择法律真实观,因为,法律真实观具有理论上的兼容性、对客观真实的依赖性、标准上的可行性及价值理念上的合理的可接受性。而且,这一选择具有重大的理论与实践意义。

Between Objective Certainty and Legal Certainty:Rethink about the Proof Standard of Criminal Verdict

It is a misunderstanding that objective certainty and legal certainty oppose to each other in theory. Their opposition against each other does not target at the concepts themselves but the different ideas which are expressed from different perspectives. However, in practice, when choosing proof standard, we can only choose legal certainty because of its compatibility with other theories, its dependence on objective certainty, its feasibility in practice and acceptability in reason. As a result, the choice of legal certainty is of great theoretical and practical significance.