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话题结构中ATB移位现象的最简探索
引用本文:孙文统. 话题结构中ATB移位现象的最简探索[J]. 石家庄铁道学院学报(社会科学版), 2016, 0(1): 70-74
作者姓名:孙文统
作者单位:郑州成功财经学院
基金项目:河南省哲学社会科学规划项目(2014CY015);河南省教育厅人文社会科学研究项目(2016-QN-060)
摘    要:在英语并列疑问句中,存在着ATB(Across the Board)移位现象。汉语作为Wh in situ的语言,不允许疑问词提升。但是通过对实际的语料分析发现,在汉语某些宾语前置的话题结构中,同样存在着ATB式移位。文章通过分析这些结构的句法特征和生成机制,证明了在汉语中同样存在着ATB移位现象,并通过对比不同语言中话题化结构的特点,进而证明了ATB移位具有跨语言的普遍特性。

关 键 词:ATB 移位  话题结构  特征核查  并列子句  宾语前置  侧向移位
收稿时间:2015-03-25

A Study of ATB Movement in Topicalization Constructions:A Minimalist Approach
SUN Wen tong. A Study of ATB Movement in Topicalization Constructions:A Minimalist Approach[J]. , 2016, 0(1): 70-74
Authors:SUN Wen tong
Affiliation:Foreign Language Department, Zhengzhou Chenggong University of Finance and Economics
Abstract:Across the Board movement exists in English Conjunctive Interrogatives. As one type of Wh in situ languages, Chinese does not allow wh fronting. However, by analyzing authentic language data, we find that Chinese does have ATB movement in some object fronting type of topicalization constructions. By analyzing the syntactic features and the generative mechanism of such constructions, we can prove the existence of ATB movement in Chinese and the universality of such kind of movement in different languages.
Keywords:ATB movement  topicalization constructions  feature checking  clausal conjunction  object fronting   sideward movement
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