陈亮的士人人格心理初探——从其生存方式着眼

陈亮前期是寒门士子,后期则为豪商富贾。这种由士而商、既是儒生又是商贾的生存方式在宋代士人中是少见的,它深刻影响了陈亮的人格构成,使其人格心理既有儒士的本质,又有豪杰的作风、商贾的精神。陈亮独特的义利观、理欲观、政治观,以及其豪杰人格、事功精神等,都有＂商＂的意识的深层渗透和凝聚。

On Chen Liang’s Character in Terms of His Living Style

Cheng liang used to be a scholar in a poor and humble family.Then he became a successful merchant.His living style was very special among the intellectuals in the Song dynasty,and it has profound effect on his character.In fact,he is somewhat like a Confucian scholar.Simultaneously,he also possesses the characters of a gallant man and a merchant.