基于复杂网络视角下的产业网络理论的提出与建构

文章综合运用经济学与复杂系统理论,尤其是复杂网络理论,通过对产业系统的分析提出产业网络的概念,建立以企业为结点,以企业间的合作或竞争关系为边的产业网络模型。在此基础上,探讨了产业网络集聚特性、动态特性和层级特性,并以此定性地推导出产业网络的拓扑结构可能具有小世界特性和无标度特征。进而,分析了产业网络对企业成长、地区及国家经济发展和经济全球化方面表现出的功能。最后还分析了产业网络的演化。初步建构起产业网络理论的框架,丰富和发展了产业经济理论,为探索一个地区或国家的发展路径及防范系统性经济风险提供了新的研究视角和理论依据。 

Projection and Construction of Industry Network Theory Based on Complex Network Theory

Through employing the economics theory and complex network theory, this paper analyzed the industry system, put forward the concept of industry network, and tried to build an industry network model. Based on this, it explored the convergency feature, dynamic feature and class feature of industry network. Then, it analyzed the function of industry network to the growth of enterprises, to the regional and national economic development, Finally, it analyzed the evolution of industry network.