| IF条件分句中V-ed的语法意义认知研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘红英.IF条件分句中V-ed的语法意义认知研究[J].云梦学刊,2014(6):143-145. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘红英 |
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| 作者单位： | 湖南师范大学 外国语学院,湖南 长沙,410081 |
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| 基金项目： | 2011年湖南省哲学社会科学基地委托项目“条件分句中动词形式的意义的认知研究”(11JD 50)的阶段性成果。 |
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| 摘 要： | 动词过去时态的语法标记式“v-ed”原来的语法意义为表逆时针方向的时间距离,IF假设条件分句中的“v-ed”通过隐喻模式,在从时间域到真值判断域的投射过程中获得了新的语法意义,即“真实性距离”,而此新的语法意义与假设条件句的命题意义毫无二致。
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| 关 键 词： | IF条件分句 动词过去时形式 隐喻化 语法意义 |
A COGNITIVE STUDY OF THE GRAM M ATICAL M EANING OF V-ED IN CONDITIONAL IF-CLAUSES |
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| LIU Hong-ying.A COGNITIVE STUDY OF THE GRAM M ATICAL M EANING OF V-ED IN CONDITIONAL IF-CLAUSES[J].Journal of Yunmeng,2014(6):143-145. |
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| Authors: | LIU Hong-ying |
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| Institution: | LIU Hong-ying (College of Foreign Studies, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China) |
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| Abstract: | The original gram m atical m eaning carried by the gram m atical m arker of the past tense v-ed is rem oteness in tim e. In hypothetical conditional if-clauses, the gram m atical m arker of the past tense v-ed acquires the new gram m atical m eaning rem oteness in objective reality during the source-to-target dom ain m apping process from the dom ain of tim e to the dom ain of predictive reality. T he new gram m atical m eaning is in agreem ent w ith the propositional m eaning of the hypothetical condition. |
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| Keywords: | conditional if-clauses the past tense m etaphor gram m atical m eaning |
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