影响跨国高等教育发展的因素辨析

跨国高等教育的发展受诸多因素的影响，如经济差异、文化差异、政治差异、教育差异等，是对个体国际流动最具吸引力的因素。其中经济差异是造成国际人才流失的重要因素；政治差异对于跨国高等教育的影响并不显著；文化差异是造成语言类学生跨国流动主要因素；高等教育差异表现在入学率、教育质量、教育理念和教育模式等方面。只有结合经济优势，文化差异、政治差异、教育差异才能对跨国高等教育起到积极的影响。

Factors Influencing the Development of Cross-border Higher Education

The development of cross-border higher education is constrained by many factors,such as economy,culture,politics and education,which lead to cross-border mobility of individuals.The economic discrepancy is the most important factor for talent loss worldwide.The political discrepancy does not influence cross-border higher education very distinctly;the culture discrepancy is the main factor influencing the mobility of language students between nations.The discrepancy of higher education exists in enrollment,quality,principles and patterns.Positive influence from culture,politics and education happens only when they have been integrated with economic advantages.