从辩证法看马克思哲学的实践本性

辩证法是马克思哲学的一个核心内容 ,马克思在吸纳黑格尔辩证法精髓的同时实现了对其的改造。马克思对黑格尔辩证法最大的否定之处在于辩证法的前提预设与理论基础上 ,马克思改造了黑格尔辩证法中内在的否定性的不彻底性 ,揭示了辩证法内在的、批判的、革命的本质。马克思把握住了辩证法活生生的力量之源即实践 ,彻底扭转了以往哲学研究抽象的思想世界的做法 ,使哲学注目于活生生的人的感性世界 ,突显了马克思哲学的实践本性。

The Practical Nature of Marx's Philosophy in the View of Dialectic

Dialectic is the kernel of Marx's philosophy. When Marx absorbed the quintessence of Hegelian dialectic, he transformed its premise and foundation. Marx pointed out the negativity's incompleteness of Hegelian dialectic and revealed the revolutionary and critical nature of dialectic. Marx held that practice is the source of dialectic and we should pay attention to the realistic world while not the abstract world. It sticks out the practical nature of Marx's philosophy.