心理学:研究人的另类科学--对心理学学科性质的再认识

科学心理学自诞生以来,学者们对其学科性质、科学类别一直存在争议,至今尚未形成共论.文章从心理学是一门研究人的"人学"出发,对心理学的学科性质进行了再考察,并对心理学的知识领域及其在科学体系中的另类特征进行了分析与描述,认为心理学本质是一门综合性的"人学",其学科性质是一门另类科学,其知识形态既是科学,又是文化.

Psychology: An Alternative Science of Human Studies: Reflections on the Nature of Psychology

Since the birth of psychology many scholars and scientists have discussed the nature of psychology, however, there have been controversies in its disciplinary nature and scientific category. This article describes and analyzes the fields of psychology and itsalternative characteristics in scientific system, and claims that psychology in essence is an alternative science--its nature is bothscientific and cultural.