对我国作为义务来源理论的探析

作为义务是不作为犯之犯罪构成要件要素之一，其来源包括形式作为义务来源和实质作为义务来源。形式作为义务来源除我国传统理论中的“四来源”之外，还应当把在特定环境下基于公共秩序和社会公德的要求引起的作为义务作为我国作为义务的形式来源之一。而且，我国作为义务来源理论应当建立以支配理论为中心、形式与实质相统一的作为义务理论体系，并以此作出对不纯正不作为犯的立法规定。

On the Theory of Acting Obligation Sources in China

Obligation is one of the constituted criminal element of omission, the source includes formal source and substance source. To formal source, except for our traditional theory of the four sources, the writer thinks that we should take the obligation arising from which under certain circumstances and based on the requirements of public order and social morality as one of our formal sources. Furthemore, the theory of our obligation sources should be established a centre of government theory, and form and substance of the theory as a duty system, and as to make legislation with the pure