马克思主义文艺理论研究的反思和展望

文艺与政治的关系研究 ,从过去曾存在着的文艺的惟政治化倾向转换为现在开始滋生和蔓延着的文艺的非政治化倾向。但对文艺与政治的关系研究仍然是文艺理论发展的生长点。关于文艺与哲学的关系研究 ,一段相当长的时期内 ,曾存在着用哲学套辞文艺的现象 ,作为对这种现象的反拨 ,现在又出现了对文艺的哲学基础的忽视、疏离和消解。文艺理论的突破 ,期待着哲学的变革。面对各种形态的文艺观念 ,应当用“美学观点”、“人学观点”和“史学观点”进行宏观辩证的综合研究 ,谋求建构合理有序的马克思主义文艺学的框架体系

Reflection and Prospect On Studies of Marxist Literary Theory

Studies on the relation between literature and politics,as the springboard of the development of literary theory,has turned gradually from an inclination of sole politics in the past to that of non|politics at present.Studies on relation between literature,art and philosophy have shown that dominant position of philosophy over literature and art,which existed for quite a long period of time in the past,has now changed into the other extreme of utter ignorance,frigidity and decomposition.A breakthrough in literary theories calls for reform in philosophy.Thus, a macro|scope dialectic comprehensive research guided by conceptions of aesthetics,humanity and history should be carried out in order to build up a theoretical framework for the science of Marxist literature and art.