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Racial wage differentials among young adults: Evidence from the 1990s
Authors:Mohamed Abdel-Ghany  Deanna L Sharpe
Institution:(1) Department of Consumer Sciences and Director of International Affairs, College of Human Environmental Sciences, The University of Alabama, Box 870158, 35487-0158 Tuscaloosa, Alabama
Abstract:This study seeks to decompose wage differentials between black and white male young adults into those related to labor market discrimination and those resulting from human capital endowments. The importance of testing for significant differences in wage equations before conducting decomposition analysis is emphasized. Study results demonstrate that ignoring correction for the sample selection bias resulting from black-white differences in the probability of being employed would lead to an underestimation of the size of wage differentials. The study also shows that the results of models based on different assumptions regarding the nondiscriminatory wage structure might lead to different conclusions pertinent to the extent of labor market discrimination. Implications for public policy development are discussed. His current research interests include consumption economics, income distribution, and international comparative analyses of households' resources allocation. He received his Ph.D. from the University of Missouri at Columbia. Her current research interests include family financial distribution and wellbeing and individual and family resource management. She received her Ph.D. from Iowa State University.
Keywords:black-white wage differentials  labor market discrimination  sampleselection bias  wage structure
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