中国四大传统文化说

学术界一直认为中国有三大传统文化:儒家文化、释家文化、道家文化,笔者认为中国历史上有四大传统文化,即除了以上三大传统文化之外,还有帝王文化。帝王文化的思想源流是春秋战国时期的法家,自晋之后是历代皇帝的独断思想。帝王文化即有自己的社会基础、自己的文化典籍、自己的文化符号和自己的文化结构。当然,帝王文化和儒家文化、释家文化、道家文化进行了充分的融合,互相汲取,从而形成了中国特有的多元文化。帝王文化对其他文化进行了两千多年的整合,形成了中国特有的专制文化传统。

The Four Traditional Cultures of China

The academic circles has been thought that there are three traditional cultures in China;The Con- fucianism culture,release a culture and Taoist culture,The author thinks that there are four traditional cultures on the Chinese history,Namely in addition to above three traditional cultures,there is a emperor culture in china whose thought origin is Legalist spring the autumn fights the country period,and is arbitrary thought of emper- ors from Jin dynasty.The emperor culture has own social foundation,own cultural ancient works,own cultural sign and own cultural.The emperor culture carried on the integration of more than 2000 years,formed the par- ticular Chinese tradition culture.