《史记》与《释名》声训比较研究

司马迁在《史记》随文注释中,运用了大量的声训方法,这种方法的运用已相当熟练,可与刘熙《释名》这部声训专著相媲美。可是,至今还没有引起学者们的注意。对《史记》与《释名》中声训方法进行比较研究,可以揭示声训在《史记》中的特点和体例,从而帮助我们更好地解读《史记》的内容,并对声训的探源功能也有了更深入的了解。

Comparative Research about Explaining Phrases with Voices in Shiji and Shiming

Sima-Qian, Chinese ancient historian, had quite proficiently applied in the notes of his chronological history document Shiji many methods to explain phrases from voice angle which can match up to that in Shiming written by Liu-Xi, the monograph about interpreting phrases with voices. However, it has not been well known by scholars up to now. The content in this thesis is to analyze the functions and characteristics of explaining phrases from voice angle in Shiji by contrasting and comparing between the two literatures. At the same time it is revealed that the research to the method of explaining phrases with voice in Shiji is particularly beneficial to understand the essence content of shiji and the proper exploring source functions of explaining phrases with voices.