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Survival analysis with long‐term survivors and partially observed covariates
Authors:Meehyung Cho  Nathaniel Schenker  Jeremy M G Taylor  Dongliang Zhuang
Abstract:The authors describe a method for fitting failure time mixture models that postulate the existence of both susceptibles and long‐term survivors when covariate data are only partially observed. Their method is based on a joint model that combines a Weibull regression model for the susceptibles, a logistic regression model for the probability of being a susceptible, and a general location model for the distribution of the covariates. A Bayesian approach is taken, and Gibbs sampling is used to fit the model to the incomplete data. An application to clinical data on tonsil cancer and a small Monte Carlo study indicate potential large gains in efficiency over standard complete‐case analysis as well as reasonable performance in a variety of situations.
Keywords:Cure model  general location model  Gibbs sampling  logistic regression  missing data  mixture model  radiation therapy  Weibull model
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