胡汉民与中国马克思主义史学的发轫

胡汉民是被后世研究者从马克思主义史学谱系中有意删除的人物。事实上,20世纪20年代的胡汉民在唯物史观的输入传布过程中扮演了一个先驱者的角色。他不但正面推介唯物史观的原理和方法,还批驳了一些欧美学者对唯物史观的非难攻击。胡汉民把唯物史观归结为"经济史观",对阶级观点阐发较少。胡汉民1919-1920年的哲学史研究和井田制研究,是马克思主义传入中国后在史学领域的首次实验,意味着唯物史观开始从学理介绍向具体研究过渡,中国马克思主义史学由此萌芽。胡汉民将唯物史观作为学理来研究的态度,为我们审视马克思主义学术史提供了不少启示。

Hu Hanmin and the Origins of China Marxism history

s: Hanmin is the character intended deleted from the Marxism history evolution by the later researchers. In fact, Hu Hanmin in the 1920’s act a trail blazer’s role on disseminating in the process in the historical materialism. Not only he frontage recommendation historical materialism principle and method, but also vetoed a request some European and American scholars to rebuke the attack to the historical materialism. Hu Hanmin sums up the historical materialism as the economic interpretation of history. He explains few to the class viewpoint. Hu Hanmin philosophy history research and the well field system research in 1919 and 1920, are the first time experiment in the history domain after is the Marxism spreads to China. They meant the historical materialism starts to transition from the theory introduction to the concrete research, the China Marxism history to germinate from them. The manner of Hu Hanmin which studies the historical materialism as the scientific theory, to provide many enlightenment on examineing the Marxism history of learning.