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韩国雪日(春节)传承的措施
引用本文:林宣佑.韩国雪日(春节)传承的措施[J].渝西学院学报(社会科学版),2007,26(4):8-15.
作者姓名:林宣佑
作者单位:中央民族大学文学与新闻传播学院 北京海淀100081(韩)
摘    要:在传统韩国社会中,传统重要节日的社会文化功能主要有以下四个方面:1.促进生产;2.举行宗教仪式;3.娱乐功能;4.社会功能。简而言之,韩国重要节日有助于增强社会统一性,增强个体的社会性。在欢度节日的时候,人们可以减轻压力,舒缓工作的疲劳,建立人们之间的互助关系。而且,韩国重要节日提供了一个机会,增强人们的社会归属感,也是人们共同欢乐的日子。的确,随着时间的改变,人们过节的方式发生了很大的变化。由于如下原因,韩国的新年从内容和形式上来说,都有了很大的变化:时间地点的变化,城市化,主流人员——现在主要是写妇女和年轻人——消费习惯改变。同时,整个民族经历同一性和同质性,而对个人来说,却是一个报答父母和长辈的好机会。它被指定为法定假日,提供一个家庭团聚的时间,使平时由于距离太远而不能相聚的家庭成员团聚,体会重要节日的乐趣。因此,对于政府、社会团体、教育部、媒体应该参与到传承、发展韩国新年的行动中来。

关 键 词:雪日  春节  传承
文章编号:1673-8004(2007)04-0008-08
修稿时间:2007年4月29日

The Measures of In heritance for the Spring Festival in Korea
Authors:LIN Xuan-you
Abstract:Socio-Cultural functions of Korean big holidays in traditional-Korean-society can be summarized as following four functions;First, function of facilitating production;Second,function of religious rite;Third,function of amusement and entertainment;Fourth function of socialization and unitization. In brief,Korean big holidays are cultural system for enhancing social unitization,and foison of socializing each individual which is social behavior.Moreover,through festival,people can relieve their stress as well as fatigue of production and able to build complementary relationship with the others.And also Korean big holidays offer an opportunity for confirming identity with the others which let each individual to be able to belong to the local community,and also it is a moment of pleasure of all human and the Almighty. It is true that,as the time changes,the form of Korean big holidays are also changing.Korean New Year's day is also changed a lot in terms of its contents and form due to following causes;change of the times and place,urbanism,modification of mainstream members-currently women and the young-in consumer public and change of awareness of each individuals which caused by economic change. At the same time,the entire nation experience identity and coessentiality while individually meet a good chance to requite his/her parents and elders' kindness. Its first is that appoint it as a legal holiday so that provide a time that a family can share their time,realizes migration of space in the place of daily life which let family members being together so that clear up the importance of big holiday.Thus it is necessary for government,social institutions,ministry of education,the press or the media to participate for hand down and developing Korean New Years' day,and this paper would like to state each organizations' effort for it.
Keywords:Ser nar  spring festival  inheritance
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