高校思想政治理论课“三进”方式方法探析——以《马克思主义基本原理概论》为例

为了让习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想“进教材、进课堂、进头脑”，需要从方式、方法层面进行分析。在深耕教材的基础上，发现2018版《马克思主义基本原理概论》教材在融入习思想时，依据不同内容主要采取了文献参考式、引入说明式、说明原理式、补充创新式、替代更新式等方法。为有效做好教材体系向教学体系转换，针对教材中对习思想融入的不同方式，可以因内容分别或组合选择活动拓展法、课前一语法、习近平话语中心式教学法、问题式教学法、案例教学法等。在转化过程中，在方法论上必须坚持马克思主义辩证法，具体问题具体分析，做到转化有法但无定法；在转化的内容和方法的关系上，必须坚持内容和方法的有机统一，从习思想和教材整体视角审视转化，处理好整体与部分的关系；在思政课的价值引领方面，必须处理好真理与价值的关系，把转化最终落脚于价值转化，使习思想真正入脑、入心。

Measures of Introducing Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics into Textbooks,Classrooms and Minds——A Case Study of the Course of Introduction to Basic Principles of Marxism

In order to effectively let Xi Jinping thought on socialism with Chinese characteristics "enter textbooks,Classrooms and minds",researches on the teaching methods and textbook content have been conducted and have resulted in the 2018 edition of Introduction to Basic Principles of Marxism. This textbook mainly employs literature reference, illustration, explanation of principles, supplementation and substitution when incorporating Xi Jinping thought on socialism with Chinese characteristics into the teaching content. In order to effectively transfer the textbook content into teaching practice and make sure that the teaching practice is centered on Xi Jinping thoughts,alternative teaching methods are supposed to be adopted:various classroom activities, one quotation before each lecture, problem-based teaching and case-based teaching. When introducing Xi Jinping thought on socialism with Chinese characteristics in the textbook, we must adhere to Marxist dialectics on methodology and deals with specific problems with corresponding methods, emphasizing the unity of content and method and the relationship between general principle and specific details. Emphasis must also be placed on the relationship between the principles of Marxism and values as value orientation is the ultimate task of political and ideological courses.