浅析近年来国内对阿兰·巴迪欧思想的研究路径

纵观国内研究巴迪欧的整个思想进路，基本呈现三种主要路径:一是从哲学与它的四个前提出发，通过探讨哲学、数学、诗歌、爱和政治等方面归纳出巴迪欧思想的主要内容；二是从事件、主体和真理三个关键词出发，通过梳理三者的关系，概括出它们的时代价值；三是从共产主义的激进设想出发，通过解读共产主义在理念和行动方面的具体含义，试图给予重释共产主义这一设想以合理评价。当然，反观研究巴迪欧思想的三种路径，如何评价和定位他的思想成为必须回答的基本问题。总结来说，巴迪欧的思想虽然是在一种后现代语境下生成的，但不能因此将其称为后马克思主义者，而应该以全面的视角进行把握。更重要的是，虽然巴迪欧重释共产主义的姿态是对马克思共产主义理论的现时代更新，但这种更新相比马克思而言又后退了一步。 

Ananalysis of the Research Path of Alan Badiou's Thought in China in Recent Years

There are three main approaches to the study of Badiou's whole thought in China:first, from the perspective of philosophy and its four premises, the main contents of Badiou's thought are summarized by discussing philosophy, mathematics, poetry, love and politics;the second is to start from the three key words of event, subject and truth, to sort out the relationship among the three, to summarize their value of the times;the third is to interpret communism from the radical idea of communism.In the specific meaning of ideas and actions, we attempts to give a reasonable evaluation of the idea of communism.Of course, in contrast to the three paths of studying Badiou's thought, how to evaluate and position his thoughts becomes a basic question that must be answered.In summary, although Badiou's thought was generated in a post-modern context, it cannot be called a post-Marxist, but should be grasped from a comprehensive perspective.More importantly, although Badiou's communism is a renewed update of Marx's communist theory, this update is a step back from Marx.