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Teaching social research methods after the critical turn: challenges and benefits of a constructivist pedagogy
Authors:Cosmo Howard  Michelle Brady
Affiliation:1. School of Government and International Relations, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australiac.howard@griffith.edu.au;3. School of Social Science, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia
Abstract:An increasing challenge for teaching methods courses in the social sciences is the ‘critical turn’, which has encouraged some students to adopt an anti-empirical orientation. We present a case study of a compulsory undergraduate methods course in a political science department strongly influenced by post-structuralist philosophies. The first author redesigned the course to implement four constructivist pedagogical principles: (1) develop a full understanding of students’ pre-existing perceptions of political science research methods; (2) encourage students to see methodology as an inevitably contested field; (3) provide space for students to choose a methodological approach that best aligns with their personal stance on knowledge; and (4) encourage students to view research as an ongoing ‘conversation’. We critically reflect on the implementation of these constructivist pedagogical strategies and argue they improve students’ critical engagement with course material, increase linkages between methods teaching and other disciplinary subject matter, and accommodate diverse student perspectives and needs.
Keywords:methods  political science  constructivism  pedagogy  critical turn
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