虚实相生 尽显风流——浅析古典诗词中的虚与实

古典诗词中的虚和实,包括虚实与情景的关系、虚实与空白的关系、虚实与烘托的关系、虚实与比喻的关系等。虚景和实景的关系,有时是相反相成形成强烈的对比,从而突出中心;有时则是相辅相成形成渲染烘托,从而突出中心。

The Combination of the Virtual and Real Presenting Excellency——An Analysis of the Virtual and Real in Classical Poetry

The virtual and real in classical poetry includes the relationship between that with situation, blank, contrast and analogy, etc. The virtual scenery sometimes has a sharp contrast with the real scenery in order to make the central idea prominent. Sometimes the virtual scenery forms an exaggerated contrast to make the central idea prominent.