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中国财政供养的规模及影响变量——基于十年机构改革的经验(英文)
引用本文:程文浩,卢大鹏.中国财政供养的规模及影响变量——基于十年机构改革的经验(英文)[J].Social Sciences in China,2011(2):84-105.
作者姓名:程文浩  卢大鹏
作者单位:Institute of Public Administration;Tsinghua University;Finance Office of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region;
基金项目:sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation project Research on Competition among Local Governments and Control Mechanism in China(serial number:70573058); Beijing philosophy and social sciences project Research on Reasonable Number of Governmentfinanced Persons in Beijing(serial number:06AaKD0006)
摘    要:财政供养人员是政府的行政之基,其规模大小直接影响政府效能与社会和谐。1998年以来的政府机构改革,有效地抑制了财政供养规模的膨胀,中国当前的财政供养规模总体上处于安全水平、受控状态,但在优化财政供养人员的结构与功能方面仍然面临巨大挑战。中国的财政供养问题绝非是一个孤立的问题,而是与更深层的政府体制改革息息相关。财政供养问题其实是中国政府体制改革的一个缩影,政府体制很多深层次的问题都会在财政供养问题中得到集中反映,而财政供养存在的各种现实问题,也只有通过政府体制改革才能够从根本上解决。

关 键 词:财政供养  机构改革  政府规模

The Scale of Government-financed Persons in China and the Variables Affecting It:The Experience of the Last Ten Years of Institutional Reform
Cheng Wenhaoa , Lu Dapengb a Institute of Public Administration,Tsinghua University b Finance Office of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Lin Hong.The Scale of Government-financed Persons in China and the Variables Affecting It:The Experience of the Last Ten Years of Institutional Reform[J].中国社会科学(英文版),2011(2):84-105.
Authors:Cheng Wenhaoa  Lu Dapengb a Institute of Public Administration  Tsinghua University b Finance Office of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Lin Hong
Institution:Cheng Wenhaoa and Lu Dapengb a Institute of Public Administration,Tsinghua University b Finance Office of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Lin Hong
Abstract:Government-financed persons(GFPs) form the basis of government administration and the number of the GFPs has a direct bearing on government efficiency and social harmony.Government restructuring since 1998 has effectively curbed inflation in the number of the GFPs,which at present remains at a safe overall level and under control.However,optimizing the structure and functions of GFPs still poses a huge challenge to the central government.The issue of GFPs is by no means an isolated one,but is closely relate...
Keywords:government-financed persons  institutional reform  size of government  
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