中韩出口产品的竞争程度分析

中国的出口将对周边国家包括韩国带来深远影响。中国和韩国的产品出口是否存在竞争关系,如何衡量中韩产品出口的竞争程度,是我们试图研究的主要问题。我们通过按技术构成对产品进行分类,并借鉴关志雄和Lall等人计算产品附加值的方法,比较分析了中国和韩国自20世纪80年代后期以来出口商品的结构变化。结果表明:中国和韩国的产业竞争程度并非表面显现的那么高,中国和韩国可以在国际分工的不同生产环节实现优势互补。

The Comparison of Technical Composition and Sophistication between Chinese and Korean Export

Based on the classification of technical composition and the method of calculating the sophistication of export initiated by Kwan and Lall,etc,this article analyzed the structural change of China and Korea since the late 1980.We will show that the industrial competition between China and Korea is not as severe as it looks.China and Korea can complement with each other in different production tache of international division.