《纲要》朗读作品存在的语法方面的主要问题

遵照现代汉语规范化要求,以“三个平面”语法理论为指导,从句法、语义和语用三方面对《普通话水平测试实施纲要》60篇朗读作品中语法方面存在的主要问题作出辨析,认为其词法方面存在词类运用不当,句法方面存在单句句子成分搭配不当、成分残缺、成分多余、句式杂糅以及复句方面存在关联词语使用不当、复句被误拆为单句等问题。

The Major Grammatical Problems of the Recitation Texts in The Compendium

In accordance with standardization of modern Chinese,this paper,under the guidance of the theory of the grammar in "Three Planes",analyzes sixty recitation Texts in the Actualizing Compendium of the Testing of the Level in Mandarin at the syntactical level,the semantic level and the pragmatic level.The quthor proposes that the pronouns and the auxiliary words are used dialectically in the accidence.At the Syntactical level,the arrangement of the components of the Simple Sentences in pairs or groups is not right,components is deformed and superfluous,the format is mottle,the conjunctions are used is proper in the Complex Sentences,the Complex Sentences are disconnected into the Simple Sentences,and so on.