破产免责制度的现代理论

文章阐述了美国和日本破产免责制度的法理和正当化理论 ,探讨了免责制度的政治、文化和经济基础以及所包含的信用经济学和人的尊严的原理。作者认为当代的破产免责制度是建立在高度发达的信用经济基础之上的消费债务者救济制度 ,其正当化的理论也具有鲜明的时代特征 ,可以从信用经济学和人的尊严的原理中得到正当化

The Modern Theory of the Bankruptcy Discharge System

The author expounds the legal principles and the justifications of the discharge system focused on the bankruptcy law of America and Japan. The political, cultural and economical basis of the discharge system, the principles of the credit economy and human dignity are discussed. The author believes that the bankruptcy discharge system is a remedy system of consumer debtor, which was established on the well-developed credit economy. The justifications also has the characteristics of the times distinctly. It may be justified from the principles of credit economy and human dignity.