诠释与衡定--《孔雀东南飞》百年研究综述

20世纪国内（不含港、澳、台）的《孔雀东南飞》研究取得了较大的突破，相关研究论有近400篇。此外，还有各类专、工具书、学史的有关论述。20世纪的《孔雀东南飞》研究大致可以分为三个研究阶段，不同阶段的研究有着不同的研究重点。1949年以前的研究注重于作品产生年代的探讨；1966年前的研究着重于作品主题的分析；而1978年以后的研究则着力于运用新理论、新观点对作品中的人物心理、行为的深层次的开掘。总的看来，20世纪对《孔雀东南飞》的研究呈现出越来越深入，越来越接近于事件本来面目的趋势。

A Review of 100- year Studies of Peacocks Flying to the Southeast

In the 20th Century,the study of Peacocks Flying to the Sountheast achieved a great breakthrough in China,excluding Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan. The general statistics show that there were nearly 400 articles concerning such research. The hundred-year study of this was divided into two periods.The focus of the study varied in different periods regarding the time of writing,theme, cause of tragedy ,appraisal of characters and difficult sentences; an analysis of the time when the love story was written happened before 1949, of the theme of the love story before 1966,and of the psychology and behaviour of the hero and heroine in new ideas after 1978.In general the study Peacocks Flying to the Southeast in the 20th century tended to focus on the deeper and closer nature.